How Sticky Rice (glutinous Rice) Is Consumed in Thailand and Laos

 


The consumption of rice is an essential object not most effective as a source of electricity but also as a subsistence and profits thing for numerous households around the globe, mainly in Asia wherein it carries a strong ancient and cultural fee. among its several types, a type that received prominence in Southeast Asia and is broadly utilized in both salty and sweet dishes is glutinous rice, also known as sticky rice.

 

Thailand has efficiently located itself as one of the principal gastronomic locations in Southeast Asia. while the concern is meals, the united states constantly appears at the top of the lists, but what often goes neglected is that the culture of positive areas consisting of the northeast of Thailand, may be very much like the neighbour usa Laos. In northeastern Thailand and in Laos, the former region of Isaan, sticky rice is a staple food and presented in nearly every meal.

 

The sticky rice is one of the principal accompaniments of local food and a key factor in the gastronomy of the historic place of Isaan. This location is positioned in northeastern Thailand and shares its japanese borders with Laos and southern borders with Cambodia. it is worth mentioning that the sticky rice is fed on during Southeast Asia, however it become inside the region of Isaan that its intake stuck us extra interest. There, the sticky rice is known as Khao Niao and is present in nearly each day-to-day meal.

Origin of Rice

according to historians, the chinese have domesticated rice for over 10,000 years thru the wild species Oryza Rufipogon in the Yangtze River valley which then multiplied to Southeast Asia. nowadays, Asian farmers constitute about 90% of all world rice production which makes rice one of the foremost agricultural products within the vicinity, being a source of profits and way of subsistence for several local families and producers.

bags with raw sticky rice

Glutinous Rice Properties

A variant of Oryza sativa is glutinous rice. Despite being referred to as glutinous, this type of rice contains no gluten, and its sticky quality is caused by its high amylopectin and low amylose level. Depending on their quantities, these molecules cause the rice to be loose or sticky. Black, purple, and white grains come in a variety of shades. Compared to Brazilian white rice, which is consumed there and has a more transparent colour and is less sticky, white glutinous rice is more opaque when it is fresh. Its ability to thrive in light soils and lower water requirements, which facilitates its cultivation, is another quality that sets it apart from the others.

The different faces of sticky rice

As an accompaniment of dishes, the best way to taste the sticky rice is by hand, that’s right! This rice is served in little bamboo baskets called Thip Khao. To eat the rice, you remove a portion with your hand, make a ball, and dip into the curry of your dish or in some typical sauce, like for example the Jeow of Laos. The Jeow is a Laotian pate that has several versions, it can be made with eggplant, tomatoes, chilli and even with buffalo skin.

You can also consume sticky rice as a snack. The Khao Jee is sticky rice on a skewer, like a kebab but with rice. The sticky rice is prepared with herbs, brushed with beaten egg to create a crust and is finally grilled (like almost everything in Laos!).


  • Grilled sticky rice in a skewer from Laos

Sticky rice is heated with coconut milk for deserts and served with fruit, such as the well-known Thai Mango Sticky Rice (Khao Niao Mamuang). The preparations don't end here; there's also the Khao Lam, which is sticky rice baked in bamboo with sugar and coconut milk. Khao Tom Mat, sticky rice with banana and coconut milk in its sweet version and pork and mung beans in its salty variant, both baked on the banana leaf, is another delectable dish using sticky rice.

Sticky rice grilled in a bamboo from Laos

 

As you may have noticed, Khao in Thailand and Laos means rice and the next name will always be related to its variety be it cooked, fried, grilled, salty, sweet and so on.

The experience of eating sticky rice in Thailand and Laos

If you visit these countries, do try it, take a portion with your fingers, wrap it with your hand and dip in your favourite sauce. You can also try it as a dessert which most of the time the coconut milk will come as the perfect partner.

Dish with glutinous rice and mango, very typical dessert in Thailand

 


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